The ancient Chinese were famous for their advances in science and medicine. They were also the first astrologers in the world, mapping out the complicated movements of the stars before any other civilization. The Ancient Observatory in Beijing, which has used a number of revolutionary techniques in its construction and design, was built in 1442 in the Ming dynasty. During this era, China made vast strides forward socially and culturally and many historians are of the view that the Ming dynasty was one of the soundest governments in the history of human civilization.
Despite its status as one of the oldest observatories in the world, the complex covers an area of 10,000 square meters and has highly advanced equipment of that era. The observatory consists of two parts; the platform for the astronomical equipment and a series of elegant affiliated buildings.
The instruments are surprisingly advanced and showcase the development of metallurgy in China. Eight bronze instruments can be seen by tourists today and each one is ornately carved, with traditional Chinese designs and is on par with the Renaissance era in Europe in terms of technical precision.
Apart from its awe inspiring design, the Ancient Observatory signifies the intellectual exchange China had with the rest of the world. It is said that Arab scholars and astronomers were recruited by the Emperor to work in the observatory. Later during the 17th century Jesuit would play a significant role with the missionary Ferdinand Veribest being awarded total authority over the facility.
Whether you are an amateur star-gazer or a professional astronomer, the Ancient Observatory in Beijing is a must see tourist destination.
Luxury accommodation Beijing such as Raffles Beijing Hotel, China can be found close to the site as it is located in the heart of the busy Dongcheng district.
The Ming Dynasty's Prowess